__author__ = "7987847, Werner, 7347119, Fajst, 7735965, Melikidze" ================================================================================================================ a) The context-free grammar generates words that consist of variables (V), which can be any lowercase letter from a to z, and operators (O), which can be +, -, *, or /. These variables and operators are combined using parentheses (T). Specifically, the grammar generates words by either replacing the start symbol T with a variable (V), or by replacing T with an opening parenthesis followed by a combination of a T, an operator (O), and another T, followed by a closing parenthesis. b) The word "(a + ((x - z) / y))" can be generated by the context-free grammar. One possible order of derivation rules to create this word is as follows: T -> (TOT) T -> V O -> + T -> (TOT) T -> (TOT) T -> V O -> - T -> V O -> / T -> V The word "((p) + (o))" can also be generated by the context-free grammar. One possible order of derivation rules to create this word is as follows: T -> (TOT) T -> V O -> + T -> (TOT) T -> V