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2 | /misc/linux/server-admin/drive-automount |
Adding an Automount Drive on Linux
This guide explains how to configure a drive to automount at boot using /etc/fstab
.
Steps
1. Identify the Drive
List drives and partitions:
lsblk -f
Find the target partition (e.g., /dev/sdc1
) and note its UUID:
blkid /dev/sdc1
2. Create a Mount Point
Choose or create a directory where the drive will mount:
sudo mkdir -p /mnt/mydrive
3. Backup /etc/fstab
Always back up before editing:
sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.bak
4. Edit /etc/fstab
Open /etc/fstab
with an editor:
sudo nano /etc/fstab
Add a line with the drive's UUID, mount point, filesystem type, and options. Example for ext4:
UUID=your-uuid-here /mnt/mydrive ext4 defaults 0 2
Replace your-uuid-here
with the actual UUID.
5. Test the Configuration
Mount all entries without rebooting:
sudo mount -a
Check if the drive is mounted:
df -h | grep /mnt/mydrive
:::danger If the test fails and you still reboot, the system will drop to emergency mode and manual intervention is required.
In that case SSH WON'T WORK :::
6. Reboot and Verify
Reboot the system and confirm the drive automounts:
sudo reboot
After reboot:
mount | grep /mnt/mydrive
:::note
- Use
defaults
for standard mount options. - For other filesystems (e.g., NTFS, FAT32), adjust filesystem type and options accordingly.
- If mounting fails at boot, system may drop to emergency mode; always test with
mount -a
first. :::